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Measles cases rise after decade of decline

Measles outbreaks in parts of Europe and Africa led to some 60,000 more cases worldwide in 2010 over the previous year, after nearly a decade of declines, US health authorities said on Thursday.

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Feb 02, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Measles outbreaks on the rise across Europe

(AP) -- After years of decline, measles is on the rise in Europe, according to a new report released Thursday.

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Dec 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Partnership sees cervical vaccines for poorer countries

A major campaigner in vaccines for poorer countries announced plans on Thursday for innoculating up to two million women and girls against cervical cancer by 2015.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 17, 2011 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Canada needs a vaccine seroepidemiology surveillance system

Canada should establish a vaccine seroepidemiology surveillance network to better understand the effectiveness of vaccination programs, according to an analysis in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Nov 14, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Why measles spreads so quickly

Mayo Clinic researchers have discovered why measles, perhaps the most contagious viral disease in the world, spreads so quickly. The virus emerges in the trachea of its host, provoking a cough that fills the air with particles ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 02, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers develop method to better estimate vaccine coverage

Immunizations are a valuable tool for controlling infectious diseases among populations both in the U.S. and globally. Routine immunizations and supplemental immunization activities, such as immunization campaigns, are designed ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 25, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Surprises of the measles virus structure with new 3d model

Professor Sarah Butcher's research group from Helsinki University's Institute of Biotechnology report in the 24th October online issue of the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences a three-dimensional model ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Talk of treaty ban on mercury concerns scientists

(AP) -- Scientists are warning officials negotiating a global treaty on mercury that banning the deadly chemical completely would be dangerous for public health because of the chemical's use in vaccines.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 12

More than 1 in 10 parents skip, delay kids' shots

(AP) -- By age 6, children should have vaccinations against 14 diseases, in at least two dozen separate doses, the U.S. government advises. More than 1 in 10 parents reject that, refusing some shots or delaying ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 03, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Research provides unprecedented insight into fighting viral infections

Researchers at Rutgers and UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School have determined the structure of a protein that is the first line of defense in fighting viral infections including influenza, hepatitis C, West Nile, rabies, ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 29, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cancer vaccine quest begins at Mayo Clinic

A few weeks ago, the Mayo Clinic made an intriguing announcement: One of its scientists had discovered a possible way to prevent ovarian and breast cancer with vaccines. And Mayo was ready to start testing them in people.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 29, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Decoding vaccination: Researchers reveal genetic underpinnings of response to measles vaccine

Researchers at Mayo Clinic are hacking the genetic code that controls the human response to disease vaccination, and they are using this new cipher to answer many of the deep-seated questions that plague vaccinology, including ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Sep 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Mayo Clinic physician: Mistaken fear of measles shot has 'devastating' effect

More than 150 cases of measles have been reported in the United States already this year and there have been similar outbreaks in Europe, a sign the disease is making an alarming comeback. The reappearance of the potentially ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Aug 30, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Vitamin A supplements for children could save 600,000 lives a year

Children in low and middle income countries should be given vitamin A supplements to prevent death and illness, concludes a study published in the British Medical Journal today.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Aug 26, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cell receptor could allow measles virus to target tumors

Canadian researchers have discovered that a tumor cell marker is a receptor for measles virus, suggesting the possible use of measles virus to help fight cancer. Their findings appear in the Open Access journal PLoS Pathogens on Aug ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 25, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Measles

Measles, also known as rubeola or morbilli, is an infection of the respiratory system caused by a virus, specifically a paramyxovirus of the genus Morbillivirus. Morbilliviruses, like other paramyxoviruses, are enveloped, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA viruses. Symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes and a generalized, maculopapular, erythematous rash.

Measles (also sometimes known as English Measles) is spread through respiration (contact with fluids from an infected person's nose and mouth, either directly or through aerosol transmission), and is highly contagious—90% of people without immunity sharing living space with an infected person will catch it. An asymptomatic incubation period occurs nine to twelve days from initial exposure and infectivity lasts from two to four days prior, until two to five days following the onset of the rash (i.e. four to nine days infectivity in total).

An alternative name for measles in English-speaking countries is rubeola, which is sometimes confused with rubella (German measles); the diseases are unrelated.

For more information about Measles, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.