News tagged with medical errors

Commercial electronic prescribing systems can reduce medication errors in hospital patients

A study published in this week's PLoS Medicine shows that commercial electronic prescribing systems (commonly known as e-prescribing, in which prescribers use a computer to order medications for their patients through a syst ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jan 31, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

How doctors make diagnoses

Doctors use similar brain mechanisms to make diagnoses and to name objects, according to a study published in the Dec. 14 issue of the online journal PLoS ONE and led by Marcio Melo of the University of Sao Paulo in Brazil ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 14, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Fatigue linked to safety problems among EMS workers, study finds

Fatigue and poor sleep quality, which affect many emergency medical services (EMS) workers, are linked to higher reported rates of injuries, medical errors and safety-compromising behaviors, according to a study by University ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 17, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Safety risks seen in computerized medical records

The nation's transition to electronic medical records, now in full swing, risks overlooking potential patient safety problems, independent advisers warned the Obama administration Tuesday.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 08, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Modern genetics answers age-old question on Garrod's fourth inborn error of metabolism

Fifty years after participating in studies of pentosuria, an inherited disorder once mistaken for diabetes, 15 families again welcomed medical geneticists into their lives. Their willingness to have their DNA analyzed with ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 31, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Dementia patients face burdensome transitions in last 90 days

A new study in the Sept. 29, 2011, edition of the New England Journal of Medicine reports that nearly one in five nursing home residents with advanced dementia experiences burdensome transitions in the last 90 days of lif ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 28, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cognition research aims to reduce medical errors

How doctors, nurses and other health care professionals can be better prepared to reduce medical mistakes and improve patient care is the focus of several studies published in a special issue of the American Psychological ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Sep 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New limits on physician training hours could prove costly for US teaching hospitals

The new limits on hours that physicians-in-training can work will prove costly for U.S teaching hospitals, which will need to spend up to $1.3 billion a year, and possibly more, to effect the changes, a new UCLA study suggests.

Medicine & Health / Other

created Sep 08, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Temporary ER staff poses increased safety risk to patients

Temporary staff members working in a hospital's fast-paced emergency department are twice as likely as permanent employees to be involved in medication errors that harm patients, new Johns Hopkins research suggests.

Medicine & Health / Other

created Aug 25, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Surgeons' civility in operating room benefits patients, reduces costs: study

A surgeon's behavior in the operating room affects patient outcomes, healthcare costs, medical errors and patient- and staff-satisfaction, says a commentary in the July issue of Archives of Surgery.

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jul 18, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Doctors' use of e-prescriptions soars

Fifteen-month-old Mendel Grossbaum squirmed in his mother's arms as Dr. Darren Saks examined his ears and throat, then concluded the checkup with a prescription for vitamins - without ever touching paper.

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Jul 10, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Outpatient electronic prescribing systems don't cut out common mistakes

Outpatient electronic prescribing systems don't cut out the common mistakes made in manual systems, suggests research published online in the Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (JAMIA).

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 30, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Poorly coordinated care doubled risk of drug and medical errors in seven countries

Patients who received poorly co-ordinated care or were unable to afford basic medical costs were much more likely to report medication, treatment or care errors, according to an international study published in the July issue ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 20, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Safe prescribing information for children in Canada often hard to find

Accurate, safe prescribing information for children is often unavailable to doctors in Canada because pharmaceutical companies will not disclose information to Health Canada, states an editorial in CMAJ (Canadian Medical A ...

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Jun 13, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Reducing revolving door hospital re-admissions

Currently, one in five elderly patients discharged from a hospital is readmitted within a month. Seeking to address the human and substantial financial burden of revolving door hospital readmissions, the Affordable Care Act ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Medical error

Medical error is an inaccurate or incomplete diagnosis and/or treatment of a disease; injury; syndrome; behavior; infection or other ailment.

In the U.S., medical errors are estimated to result in 44,000 to 98,000 unnecessary deaths and 1,000,000 excess injuries each year. One older extrapolation suggests '180,000 people die each year partly as a result of iatrogenic injury, the equivalent of three jumbo-jet crashes every 2 days'. It is estimated that in a typical 100 to 300 bed hospital in the United States, excess costs of $1,000,000 to $3,000,000 attributable to prolonged stays and complications just due to medication errors occur yearly.

However, medical error definitions are subject to debate, as there are many types of medical error from minor to major, and causality is often poorly determined. The Health Grades study statistics, based on AHRQ MedPAR data, were based on administrative records, not clinical records, and largely overlooked multi-causality of outcomes.

Medical care is frequently compared adversely to aviation: while many of the factors which lead to errors in both fields are similar, aviation's error management protocols are regarded as much more effective.

For more information about Medical error, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.