News tagged with metastases

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What relates to the short-term effectiveness of biliary drainage?

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Nov 18, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Biliary drainage is performed as a palliative treatment of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. The reduction of serum bilirubin is usually the hallmark of successful biliary drainage. However, some patients may have persistent jaundice ...


Aiming to avoid damage to neurocognitive areas of the brain during cranial radiation

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 03, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Radiation oncologists at Rush University Medical Center are intent on finding ways to avoid damage to the critically important hippocampus and limbic circuit of the brain when cranial radiation is required to treat existing ...


First national and evidence-based guidelines for brain cancer released

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 26, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The first national treatment guidelines for brain metastases, which account for nearly 500,000 new cancers annually in the United States, were released today at the Congress of Neurological Surgeons in New Orleans.


Stereotactic radiosurgery preferred method of treating cancer patients with brain metastases

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Cancer patients who receive stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) for the treatment of metastatic brain tumors have more than twice the risk of developing learning and memory problems than ...


Drug That Crosses Blood-Brain Barrier Reduces Formation of Brain Metastases in Mice

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- The drug vorinostat is able to cross the blood-brain barrier and reduce the development of large metastatic tumors in mice brains by 62 percent when compared to mice that did not receive the drug, according ...


Whole-brain radiotherapy after surgery or radiosurgery not recommended for brain metastases

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 22, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Berlin, Germany: Whole-brain radiotherapy should not be given routinely to all patients whose cancer has spread to the brain, say researchers who found that using it after surgery or radiosurgery in patients with a limited ...


Killing cancer like a vampire slayer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 17, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Like vampires, cancer tumors require an ample supply of blood to stay alive. Without fresh blood for sustenance, cancer cells shrivel up like raisins and die.


'Hedgehog' pathway may hold key to anti-cancer therapy

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 26, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists in Switzerland have discovered a way to block the growth of human colon cancer cells, preventing the disease from reaching advanced stages and the development of liver metastases. The research, published today ...


Viral mimic induces melanoma cells to digest themselves

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Recent research has uncovered an unexpected vulnerability in deadly melanoma cells that, when exploited, can cause the cancer cells to turn against themselves. The study, published by Cell Press in the August issue of the ...


Colorectal cancer: Researchers identify genetic markers for metastasis formation

Colorectal cancer: Researchers identify genetic markers for metastasis formation

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Previously, only a few genes had been associated with the formation of metastases in colorectal cancer. Now, researchers of the Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) Berlin-Buch ...


Advances in liver surgery enable the prospect of curative treatment for more patients

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Although many prognostic factors predicting survival and cancer recurrence in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal liver metastases are already identified, the effects of newly introduced technologies and new drugs ...


Brain irradiation in lung cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A national Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) study led by a Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center physician at Froedtert Hospital in Milwaukee has found that a course of radiation therapy to the brain after treatment ...


Small molecule inhibitor shows promise in trastuzumab-resistant metastatic breast cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created May 28, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Fox Chase Cancer Center researchers report that a combination of trastuzumab and neratinib (HKI-272) a novel small molecule inhibitor of the HER2 receptor (ErbB2) appears active in women with HER2-positive metastatic breast ...


Genetically engineered MSCs kill metastatic lung cancer cells in mice

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created May 19, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Researchers in London have demonstrated the ability of adult stem cells from bone marrow (mesenchymal stem cells, or MSCs) to deliver a cancer-killing protein to tumors.


Brain metastases hijack neuron-supporting cells to resist chemotherapy

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 19, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Cancer that spreads to other organs finds a particularly inviting hideout in the brain, where these metastases are usually far harder to treat than they are in other locations. Two researchers from The University of Texas ...