News tagged with molecular signatures


Molecular sleuths track evolution through the ribosome

Molecular sleuths track evolution through the ribosome

Biology /

created Aug 18, 2008 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (12) | comments 0

A new study of the ribosome, the cell's protein-building machinery, sheds light on the oldest branches of the evolutionary tree of life and suggests that differences in ribosomal structure between the three ...





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Scientists find molecular differences between embryonic stem cells and reprogrammed skin cells

Embryonic stem cells, reprogrammed skin cells have inherent differences

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- UCLA researchers have found that embryonic stem cells and skin cells reprogrammed into embryonic-like cells have inherent molecular differences, demonstrating for the first time that the two ...


Scientists announce stem-cell discovery

Other Sciences /

created Apr 20, 2006 | popularity 3.4 / 5 (9) | comments 0

U.S. scientists say they've uncovered signatures near crucial developmental genes -- a critical step toward creating embryonic stem cells for medicine.


Cancer signatures uncovered

Biology /

created Aug 15, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 0

A new systematic analysis of the relationship between the neoplastic and developmental transcriptome provides an outline of trends in cancer gene expression. The research, published recently in BioMed Central's open access ...


Identifying Molecules in Infrared Could Lead to New Medicines

Identifying Molecules in Infrared Could Lead to New Medicines

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Oct 27, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- An interdisciplinary team of researchers has created a new, ultra-sensitive technique to analyze life-sustaining protein molecules. The technique may profoundly change the methodology of biomolecular ...


How Montezuma gets his revenge

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jun 15, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Every year, about 500 million people worldwide are infected with the parasite that causes dysentery, a global medical burden that among infectious diseases is second only to malaria. In a new study appearing in the June 15 ...


Researchers discover gene signatures for scleroderma

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jul 16, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Distinct genetic profiles can discern different groups of patients with scleroderma, a vexing autoimmune disease in which the body turns against itself, Dartmouth Medical School researchers report. Their discovery of distinguishing ...


What's driving specific patterns of gene expression among cell types?

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 18, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Providing another tool to help to understand gene regulation on a global scale, a nationwide research team has identified and mapped 55,000 enhancers, short regions of DNA that act to enhance or boost the ...


Echoes of phlogiston in stem cell biology

Biology / Other

created Sep 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Before it was learned that matter burns by taking up oxygen, most chemists sought to explain combustion as the release of a mysterious substance, which they named "phlogiston". Phlogiston theory was a conceptual breakthrough ...


Unique mass spectrometer to explore Mars

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Feb 15, 2007 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0

A group of U.S. biomedical scientists has won a $750,000 NASA grant to design a mini mass spectrometer to aid in the search for life on Mars.


I-SPY trial offers key insights into locally advanced breast cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 02, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Scientists are reporting two findings that could influence the way researchers screen for, treat and assess prognosis for women with locally advanced breast cancer, an aggressive form of the disease. One finding offers a ...



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