Related topics: proceedings of the national academy of sciences , spinal cord



Motor neuron

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In vertebrates, the term motor neuron (or motoneuron) classically applies to neurons located in the central nervous system (or CNS) that project their axons outside the CNS and directly or indirectly control muscles. Motor neuron is often associated with efferent neuron, primary neuron, or alpha motor neurons.

For more information about Motor neuron, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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News tagged with motor neurons

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Machine Translates Thoughts into Speech in Real Time

Machine Translates Thoughts into Speech in Real Time

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 21, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (52) | comments 13

(PhysOrg.com) -- By implanting an electrode into the brain of a person with locked-in syndrome, scientists have demonstrated how to wirelessly transmit neural signals to a speech synthesizer. The "thought-to-speech" ...


'Volume dial' neurone may aid spinal disease

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 11, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scottish researchers have discovered a new class of neuron that may lead to new therapies for spinal injury.


Tiny molecule slows progression of Lou Gehrig's disease in mice

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center have found that a molecule produced naturally by muscles in response to nerve damage can reduce symptoms and prolong life in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). ...


Heavy metal paradox could point toward new therapy for Lou Gehrig's disease

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Nov 30, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New discoveries have been made about how an elevated level of lead, which is a neurotoxic heavy metal, can slow the progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or Lou Gehrig's disease - findings that could point the way ...


Researchers identify drug candidate for treating spinal muscular atrophy

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 04, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A chemical cousin of the common antibiotic tetracycline might be useful in treating spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a currently incurable disease that is the leading genetic cause of death in infants. This is the finding of ...


Scientists demonstrate link between genetic defect and brain changes in schizophrenia

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0

For decades, scientists have thought the faulty neural wiring that predisposes individuals to behavioral disorders like autism and psychiatric diseases like schizophrenia must occur during development. Even so, no one has ...


Scientists encouraged by new mouse model's similarities to human ALS

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 12, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A new mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) closely resembles humans with the paralyzing disorder, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis report.


Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis may involve a form of sudden, rapid aging of the immune system

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 08, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Premature aging of the immune system appears to play a role in the development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Lou Gehrig's disease, according to research scientists from the Maxine Dunitz Neurosurgical Institute ...


Antioxidant controls spinal cord development

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 18, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine have discovered how one antioxidant protein controls the activity of another protein, critical for the development of spinal cord neurons. The research, publishing this ...


Impaired transport in neurons triggers prion disease

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 21, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new study shows that nervous system integrity and axonal properties may play a key role in prion diseases. The findings, from researchers at the Rudolf Virchow Center and the Institute of Virology of the University of Würzburg, ...


Mighty mice: Treatment targeted to muscle improves motor neuron disease

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Aug 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New research with transgenic mice reveals that a therapy directed at the muscle significantly improves disease symptoms of a genetic disorder characterized by destruction of the neurons that control movement. The study, published ...


Zebrafish offer clues to treatments for motor neurone disease

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 29, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Tiny zebrafish could hold the key to stem cell treatments for motor neurone disease.


Rare window on spinal muscular atrophy genetics

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Apr 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Caused by a mutation of the SMN gene, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an infantile and juvenile neurodegenerative disorder where motor neuron loss causes progressive paralysis. A new study published in the open access journal ...


Researchers regenerate axons necessary for voluntary movement

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 0

For the first time, researchers have clearly shown regeneration of a critical type of nerve fiber that travels between the brain and the spinal cord and which is required for voluntary movement. The regeneration was accomplished ...


The secret to chimp strength

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Mar 30, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (7) | comments 0

February's brutal chimpanzee attack, during which a pet chimp inflicted devastating injuries on a Connecticut woman, was a stark reminder that chimps are much stronger than humans—as much as four-times stronger, some researchers ...