News tagged with neutrons

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Understanding stellar explosions is less straightforward than previously thought

Physics / General Physics

created Apr 30, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 14

(PhysOrg.com) -- Stellar explosions called novæ are caused by nuclear reactions between the star's atoms. In order to better understand such violent phenomena, astrophysicists study the radiation emitted by certain types ...


Earth A

Origins of sulfur in rocks tells early oxygen story

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (8) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- Sedimentary rocks created more than 2.4 billion years ago sometimes have an unusual sulfur isotope composition thought to be caused by the action of ultra violet light on volcanically produced ...


Nanotechnologists Gain Powerful New Materials Probe

Nanotechnologists Gain Powerful New Materials Probe

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Feb 25, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology and The Johns Hopkins University have constructed a unique tool for exploring the properties of promising new materials with ...





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Magnetic Fields Around a Dipol

3-D Imaging -- First Insights Into Magnetic Fields

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 30, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (47) | comments 4

3-D images are not only useful in medicine; the observation of internal structures is also invaluable in many other fields of scientific investigation. Recently, researchers from the Hahn-Meitner-Institute ...


New method extracts neutrons from superfluid helium

Physics / General Physics

created Sep 21, 2007 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (33) | comments 0

“There are many applications for ultracold neutrons in fundamental physics,” Oliver Zimmer tells PhysOrg.com. “And we will find even more applications with a stronger source of ultracold neutrons.” Zimmer, a scientist at the ...


Structure of enzyme against chemical warfare agents determined

Chemistry /

created Jan 28, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The enzyme DFPase from the squid Loligo vulgaris, is able to rapidly and efficiently detoxify chemical warfare agents such as Sarin, which was used in the Tokyo subway attacks in 1995.


NuTeV Anomaly Helps Shed Light on Physics of the Nucleus

Physics / General Physics

created Jun 29, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (8) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new calculation clarifies the complicated relationship between protons and neutrons in the atomic nucleus and offers a fascinating resolution of the famous NuTeV Anomaly.


Shielding for ambitious neutron experiment

Physics / General Physics

created Jul 24, 2008 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (16) | comments 0

In science fiction stories it is either the inexhaustible energy source of the future or a superweapon of galactic magnitude: antimaterial. In fact, antimaterial can neither be found on Earth nor in space, is extremely complex ...


New NIST Detector Can 'See' Single Neutrons Over Broad Range

New detector can 'see' single neutrons over broad range

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 10, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the University of Maryland have developed a new optical method that can detect individual neutrons and record them over a range ...


Protons Pair Up With Neutrons

Protons Pair Up With Neutrons

Physics / General Physics

created May 29, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (21) | comments 6

Research performed at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility has found that protons are about 20 times more likely to pair up with neutrons than with other protons in ...


Not a Quirk But a Quark ... a Quark Star!

Not a Quirk But a Quark ... a Quark Star!

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Jun 27, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (42) | comments 7

Astronomers recently announced that they have found a novel explanation for a rare type of super-luminous stellar explosion that may have produced a new type of object known as a quark star.


R&D 100 Award for new NIST/UMD neutron detector

R&D 100 Award for new NIST/UMD neutron detector

Physics / General Physics

created Jul 10, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A new ultrasensitive, high bandwidth neutron detector developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the University of Maryland (UMD) will receive one of this year's "R&D 100 Awards," ...


First neutrons created at the ISIS Second Target Station

Physics / General Physics

created Aug 04, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 0

The UK's ISIS Second Target Station Project moved a major step closer to completion today when the first neutrons were created in the ISIS Second Target Station. After five years of planning and construction, the first neutrons ...



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