Open surgery

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An open surgery means cutting skin and tissues so the surgeon has a direct access to the structures or organs involved. The structures and tissues involved can be seen and touched, and they are directly exposed to the air of the operating room. Examples of open surgery include the removal of organs, such as the gallbladder or kidney.

Open surgery may be contrasted to minimally invasive surgery (MIS) which refers to surgical techniques that do not involve large incisions, in which the tissues involved are not open to the air. In this type of surgery, special viewing devices such as fiber optics or miniature video cameras are placed in the body to view the body tissues, and special miniature instruments are used to manipulate, cut, suture and cauterize tissues. MIS techniques often allow the patient to recuperate faster and with less pain. Not all conditions are treatable with minimally invasive surgery. Minimally invasive surgical techniques include laparoscopy, endoscopy, endovascular techniques, and arthroscopy.

Types of open surgery include Cardiac surgery (Open-Heart Surgery) and so on.

For more information about Open surgery, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with open surgery

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Minimally invasive surgery shown safe and effective treatment for rectal cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Laparoscopic surgery has been used in the treatment of intestinal disorders for close to 20 years, but its benefits have only recently begun to be extended to people with rectal cancer. In a prospective study of 103 patients ...


Stress urinary incontinence: Minimally invasive operations as effective as open surgery

Medicine & Health / Other

created Oct 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New, less invasive surgical treatments for stress urinary incontinence in women are just as effective as traditional open surgical approaches, according to Cochrane Researchers. The researchers carried out a systematic review ...


Rotator cuff treatment provides immediate tendonitis relief

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jun 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

A minimally invasive procedure to treat tendonitis in the rotator cuff of the shoulder provides immediate symptom relief to the patient, according to a study published in the July issue of Radiology. The study found that u ...


Groin injuries may be more serious than a pulled muscle

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jun 26, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Some athletes are diagnosed with a pulled groin muscle when they actually might be suffering from a much more serious hip injury.


Robotic approach to urothelial cancer of the kidney proves to be beneficial for patients

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 26, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Robotic trained surgeons at Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia presented a new and novel approach to surgically treat urothelial cancer (in the lining of the bladder or kidney) today at the American Urological Association's ...


Robot improves suture proficiency more rapidly for surgeons inexperienced in laparoscopic techniques

Medicine & Health / Other

created Apr 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New research published in the April issue of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons suggests that, among surgeons inexperienced in laparoscopic techniques, closing incisions using robotic-assisted laparoscopic surger ...


New minimally invasive surgery option for patients with stomach cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A novel, minimally invasive surgical approach to treat stomach cancer has been shown to have advantages that may make it a preferable treatment for some patients.


Highly-specialized, minimally-invasive surgery for lung cancer allows patient to go home sooner

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 28, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Minimally-invasive surgery for lung cancer called video-assisted thoracic surgery or VATS is a relatively new procedure performed almost exclusively at academic centers. Now, a preliminary study to be presented this month ...