News tagged with ophthalmology

Report shows risk of blindness halved over last decade

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most frequent cause of blindness in the Western World. A report from the University of Copenhagen and Glostrup Hospital in Denmark published today shows the number of new cases ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jan 19, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Breakthrough in treatment to prevent blindness

A UCSF study shows a popular treatment for a potentially blinding eye infection is just as effective if given every six months versus annually. This randomized study on trachoma, the leading cause of infection-caused ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Dec 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Retinal microvascular changes associated with disability in daily activities among older adults

Retinal microvascular changes appear to be associated with development of disability in performing activities of daily living among older adults, and retinal signs may be useful in predicting outcomes among this population, ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 14, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Computer scientist cracks mysterious 'Copiale Cipher'

The manuscript seems straight out of fiction: a strange handwritten message in abstract symbols and Roman letters meticulously covering 105 yellowing pages, hidden in the depths of an academic archive.

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Oct 25, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (26) | comments 21 | with audio podcast

Mood, cognition and sleep patterns improve in Alzheimer's patients after cataract surgery

Researchers at Tenon Hospital, Paris, France, found that patients with mild Alzheimer's disease whose vision improved after cataract surgery also showed improvement in cognitive ability, mood, sleep patterns and other behaviors. ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 25, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

British study may improve glaucoma assessment and treatment

Results from a recent scientific study in the U.K. may change the way that healthcare professionals measure eye pressure and allow them to assess the risk of glaucoma with greater accuracy. Glaucoma is the second most common ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Physical fitness could have a positive effect on eye health

Physical activity may be what the doctor orders to help patients reduce their risk of developing glaucoma. According to a recently published scientific paper, higher levels of physical exercise appear to have a long-term ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

More time outdoors may reduce kids' risk for nearsightedness

A new analysis of recent eye health studies shows that more time spent outdoors is related to reduced rates of nearsightedness, also known as myopia, in children and adolescents. Myopia is much more common today in the United ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Vitamin B-based treatment for corneal disease may offer some patients a permanent solution

Patients in the United States who have the cornea-damaging disease keratoconus may soon be able to benefit from a new treatment that is already proving effective in Europe and other parts of the world. The ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Mayo Clinic detective work shows possible side effect in macular degeneration drug

Two major drug trials conclude there was little risk from a drug aimed at age-related macular degeneration. Yet a Mayo Clinic ophthalmologist began to note something concerning in some of her patients: an increase in pressure ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Video games used in new treatment that may fix 'lazy eye' in older children

A new study conducted in an eye clinic in India found that correction of amblyopia, also called "lazy eye," can be achieved in many older children, if they stick to a regimen that includes playing video games along with standard ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 23, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Steroids could help heal some corneal ulcers

A UCSF study gives hope to those suffering from severe cases of bacterial corneal ulcers, which can lead to blindness if left untreated. The use of topical corticosteroids in a randomized controlled trial was found to be ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 18, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study shows daily aspirin intake can lead to blindness

(Medical Xpress) -- A new study published in Ophthalmology reveals that while taking a daily aspirin may reduce the risks of heart disease and stroke, a disturbing side effect has also been noted to increase the risk of dev ...

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Oct 05, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (10) | comments 3 | with audio podcast report

Ophthalmic antibiotics associated with antimicrobial resistance after intraocular injection therapy

Repeated exposure of the eye to ophthalmic antibiotics appears to be associated with the emergence of resistant strains of microbes among patients undergoing intraocular injection therapy for neovascular retinal disease, ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Sep 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

More frequent visual field testing may lead to earlier detection of glaucoma progression

In patients with glaucoma, frequent visual field testing may be associated with earlier detection of the condition's progression, according to a report published Online First by Archives of Ophthalmology, one of the JAMA/A ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Aug 08, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye. An ophthalmologist is a specialist in medical and surgical eye problems. Since ophthalmologists perform operations on eyes, they are considered to be both surgical and medical specialists.

The word ophthalmology comes from the Greek roots ophthalmos meaning eye and logos meaning word, thought, or discourse; ophthalmology literally means "the science of eyes". As a discipline, it applies to animal eyes also, since the differences from human practice are surprisingly minor and are related mainly to differences in anatomy or prevalence, not differences in disease processes[citation needed]. However, veterinary medicine is regulated separately in many countries and states/provinces resulting in few ophthalmologists treating both humans and animals.

For more information about Ophthalmology, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.