News tagged with protein matrix

Hydrogen sulfide reduces glucose-induced injury in kidney cells

Hydrogen sulfide, a gas notorious for its rotten-egg smell, may have redeeming qualities after all. It reduces high glucose-induced production of scarring proteins in kidney cells, researchers from The University of Texas ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 03, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Control by the matrix: Researchers decipher the role of proteins in the cell environment

How astrocytes, certain cells of the nervous system, are generated was largely unknown up to now. Bochum's researchers have now investigated what influence the cell environment, known as the extracellular ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The extracellular matrix

NPL scientists have created a functional model of the native extracellular matrix which provides structural support to cells to aid growth and proliferation and could lead to advances in regenerative medicine.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 12, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Promising results in mice on needle-free candidate universal vaccine against various flu viruses

Scientists from the International Vaccine Institute (IVI) have discovered that an antigen common to most influenza viruses, and commonly referred to as matrix protein 2 (M2), when administered under the tongue could protect ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Dec 08, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New technique yields troves of information from nanoscale bone samples

A new technique developed at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute allows researchers to collect large amounts of biochemical information from nanoscale bone samples.

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jun 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New study finds HIV Achilles Heel

(Medical Xpress) -- A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences shows how scientists have used a mathematical tool to possibly identify an Achilles heel in HIV which may le ...

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

created Jun 21, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 4 | with audio podcast report

Citrate key in bone's nanostructure

Bone is one of nature's surprising "building materials." Pound-for-pound it's stronger than steel, tough yet resilient. Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory have identified the composition ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 08, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

WSU proves extracellular matrix tugging creates come hither stimulus for cancer migration

Ninety percent of cancer deaths resulted from metastasis, the spread of cancer to different areas in the body, yet scientific exploration of the possible mechanical factors that promote metastasis has been limited. A Wayne ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers discover mechanism that limits scar formation

Researchers from the University of Illinois at Chicago have discovered that an unexpected cellular response plays an important role in breaking down and inhibiting the formation of excess scar tissue in wound healing.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 10, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists use nature's design principles to create specialized nanofabrics

In Nature, cells and tissues assemble and organize themselves within a matrix of protein fibers that ultimately determines their structure and function, such as the elasticity of skin and the contractility ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 02, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Mutant gene's true effect revealed - giving new therapy hope

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have revealed how a mutant gene that causes a connective tissue disease resulting in dwarfism does so by significantly affecting the inside of cells - opening up new therapy strategies that involve ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 19, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New function for the protein Bcl-xL: It prevents bone breakdown

In blood cells, the protein Bcl-xL has a well-characterized role in preventing cell death by a process known as apoptosis. However, its function(s) in osteoclasts, cells that slowly breakdown bone (a process known as resorption), ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Matrix protein key to fighting viruses

Researchers from Durham University's Centre for Bioactive Chemistry are developing methods that show how proteins interact with cell membranes when a virus strikes. Using their approach, the team hopes to ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Apr 29, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

How life-threatening blood clots take hold

When plaques coating blood vessel walls rupture and expose collagen, platelets spring into action to form a blood clot at the damaged site. Now, a new report in the April 17th issue of the journal Cell, a Cell Press public ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Model tissue system reveals cellular communication via amino acids

A team of researchers from the Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Engineering in Medicine (MGH-CEM) has found the first evidence of cell-to-cell communication by amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, rather ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0