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New research shows why metal alloys degrade

Physics / General Physics

created Sep 24, 2008 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (32) | comments 3

(PhysOrg.com) -- Metal alloys can fail unexpectedly in a wide range of applications -- from jet engines to satellites to cell phones—and new research from the University of Michigan helps to explain why.


Bivalve Boom

Census of modern organisms reveals echo of ancient mass extinction

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Feb 05, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (14) | comments 0

Paleontologists can still hear the echo of the death knell that drove the dinosaurs and many other organisms to extinction following an asteroid collision at the end of the Cretaceous Period 65 million years ...


Bulging prison system called massive intervention in American family life

Other Sciences / Other

created Aug 03, 2008 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (12) | comments 14

The mammoth increase in the United States' prison population since the 1970s is having profound demographic consequences that disproportionately affect black males.


1918 Spanish flu records could hold the key to solving future pandemics

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 10, 2008 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (11) | comments 1

Ninety years after Australian scientists began their race to stop the spread of Spanish flu in Australia, University of Melbourne researchers are hoping records from the 1918 epidemic may hold the key to preventing future ...


UN: Fight climate change with free condoms (AP)

UN: Fight climate change with free condoms

Space & Earth / Environment

created Nov 18, 2009 | popularity 2.9 / 5 (12) | comments 38

(AP) -- The battle against global warming could be helped if the world slowed population growth by making free condoms and family planning advice more widely available, the U.N. Population Fund said Wednesday.


45,000 excess deaths annually linked to lack of health insurance: study

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 17, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (7) | comments 4

A study published online today estimates nearly 45,000 annual deaths are associated with lack of health insurance. That figure is about two and a half times higher than an estimate from the Institute of Medicine (IOM) in ...


Study links smoking with most male cancer deaths

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 21, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (8) | comments 3

The association between tobacco smoke and cancer deaths — beyond lung cancer deaths — has been strengthened by a recent study from a UC Davis researcher, suggesting that increased tobacco control efforts could save more lives ...


Deer Ridge, Rocky Mountain National Park

Tree deaths have doubled across the western US

Space & Earth / Environment

created Jan 22, 2009 | popularity 2.9 / 5 (11) | comments 7

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study led by the U.S. Geological Survey and involving the University of Colorado at Boulder indicates tree deaths in the West's old-growth forests have more than doubled in recent decades, ...


Precipitation levels may be associated with autism

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Nov 03, 2008 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (7) | comments 2

Children living in counties with higher levels of annual precipitation appear more likely to have higher prevalence rates of autism, according to a report in the November issue of Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. The re ...


New breastfeeding study shows most moms quit early

Medicine & Health / Health

created Aug 11, 2008 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (7) | comments 0

While the CDC recently reported that more moms than ever give breastfeeding a try, a new national study shows most moms do not stick with it as long as they should.


New study finds home birth safe

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 18, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study by McMaster University researchers has found low-risk women who have midwives in attendance during birth have positive outcomes regardless of where the delivery takes place.


Pneumococcal vaccine associated with 50 percent lower risk of heart attacks

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Oct 07, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Pneumococcal (pneumonia) vaccination was associated with a 50% lower risk of heart attacks 2 years after vaccination, suggests a large hospital-based case-control study published in CMAJ.


New research helps explain why bird flu has not caused a pandemic

New research helps explain why bird flu has not caused a pandemic

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Nov 19, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Bird flu viruses would have to make at least two simultaneous genetic mutations before they could be transmitted readily from human to human, according to research published today in PLoS ON ...


Teenage birth rates higher in more religious states

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Sep 17, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 5

Rates of births to teenage mothers are strongly predicted by conservative religious beliefs, even after controlling for differences in income and rates of abortion. Researchers writing in BioMed Central's open access journal ...


Researchers link health-care debate to risk of dying in US and Europe

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 06, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (6) | comments 2

The current health care debate in the United States is complicated. Trade-offs between heath care expenditures, lifestyle choices and life expectancy have been suggested but seldom clearly demonstrated. The U.S. spends on ...