News tagged with regulation


Researchers demonstrate that messenger RNA are lost in translation

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Aug 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine assistant professor in the Center for RNA Molecular Biology, Jeff Coller, Ph.D., and his team discovered that messenger RNA (mRNA) predominately degrade on ribosomes, fundamentally ...


Found: A gene that may play a role in type 1 diabetes

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Aug 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Scientists at Stanford University have identified a gene that may play a role in the development of type 1 diabetes, an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the body's insulin-producing cells. Insulin, a ...


Scientists find universal rules for food-web stability

Biology / Ecology

created Aug 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The findings, published in this week's issue of Science, conclude that food-web stability is enhanced when many diverse predator-prey links connect high and intermediate trophic levels. The computations also reveal that s ...


UC San Diego engineer provides insights to decades-old DNA squabble

UCSD Engineer Provides Insights to Decades-Old DNA Squabble

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 31, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A group of nanoengineers, biologists and physicists have used innovative approaches to deduce the internal structure of chromatin, a key player in DNA regulation, to reconcile a longstanding ...


Cancer's distinctive pattern of gene expression could aid early screening and prevention

Cancer's distinctive pattern of gene expression could aid early screening and prevention

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 27, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Distinctive patterns of genes turned off - or left on - in healthy versus cancerous cells could enable early screening for many common cancers and maybe help avoid them, Medical College of Georgia scientists ...


Teasing apart T helper cells

Teasing apart T helper cells

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 27, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The cytokine IL-9 promotes a multiple sclerosis-like disease in mice, according to a new study by Nowak et al. published online on July 13th in the Journal of Experimental Medicine. In a related Commentary, Richar ...


Scientists discover novel mechanism that increases colorectal cancer risk

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 29, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Finnish Academy Professors Lauri Aaltonen and Jussi Taipale have identified and described a mechanism whereby a single-base change in the human genome increases the risk of colorectal cancer.


Toward new drugs that turn genes on and off

Toward new drugs that turn genes on and off

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jun 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Scientists in Michigan and California are reporting an advance toward development of a new generation of drugs that treat disease by orchestrating how genes in the body produce proteins involved in arthritis, ...


Small molecules mimic natural gene regulators

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jun 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- In the quest for new approaches to treating and preventing disease, one appealing route involves turning genes on or off at will, directly intervening in ailments such as cancer and diabetes, which result ...


New genes implicated in high blood pressure

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created May 10, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, along with an international team of collaborators, have identified common genetic changes associated with blood pressure and hypertension. The study, reporting ...


Protein effects of hormone replacement therapy uncovered

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 29, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

An in-depth proteomic analysis of the sera of 50 participants from the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) hormone replacement therapy trial provides some explanations for the trial's clinical results. The study, published in ...


High levels of PEA-15 shrink breast cancer tumors

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Overexpression of PEA-15, which binds and drags an oncoprotein out of the cell nucleus where it fuels cancer growth, steeply reduced breast cancer tumors in a preclinical experiment, researchers at The University of Texas ...


Conserved gene expression reveals our 'inner fish'

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A study of gene expression in chickens, frogs, pufferfish, mice and people has revealed surprising similarities in several key tissues. Researchers writing in BioMed Central's open access Journal of Biology have shown that e ...


Tobacco regulation bill up for vote Thursday (AP)

House approves FDA regulation of tobacco products

Medicine & Health / Health

created Apr 02, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(AP) -- The federal government would for the first time have regulatory powers over the tobacco industry under a bill the House approved Thursday after years of campaigning by anti-smoking forces.


Modification of mutant huntingtin protein increases its clearance from brain cells

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

A new study has identified a potential strategy for removing the abnormal protein that causes Huntington's disease (HD) from brain cells, which could slow the progression of the devastating neurological disorder. In the ...