Reproductive success

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Reproductive success is defined as the passing of genes onto the next generation in a way that they too can pass those genes on. In practice, this is often a tally of the number of offspring produced by an individual. A more correct definition, which incorporates inclusive fitness, is the relative production of fertile offspring by a genotype. For example, the offspring produced as a result of normal mating are an example of reproductive success, because they too can pass their genetic material on to the next generation. Alternatively, the birth of a mule as a result of the mating of a horse and a donkey is not an example of reproductive success because the mule is sterile and thus not able to continue the germ line.

Reproductive success is part of the calculation for fitness and a key element in the theories of natural selection and evolution.

For more information about Reproductive success, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with reproductive success

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EPA fellow studies effect of mercury in toads

EPA fellow studies effect of mercury in toads

Biology / Ecology

created Oct 19, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Christine Bergeron of Old Orchard Beach, Maine, a doctoral student in Virginia Tech's College of Natural Resources, received a fellowship from the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) National Center for ...


Homebound Termites Answer 150-Year-Old Evolution Question

Homebound Termites Answer 150-Year-Old Evolution Question

Biology / Evolution

created Oct 05, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Staying at home may have given the very first termite youngsters the best opportunity to rule the colony when their parents were killed by their neighbors. This is according to new research ...


Sheep that shed light on personality differences

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Sep 15, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

The team led by Denis Reale, a professor in the Department of Biological Sciences at UQAM and Canada Research Chair in Behavioural Ecology, recently completed a study showing the link between personality, survival and reproductive ...


Infertility and the battle of the sexes

Biology / Evolution

created Sep 08, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

About 10% of all couples hoping for a baby have fertility problems. Environmentalists say pollution is to blame and psychiatrists point to our stressful lifestyles, but evolutionary biologist Dr. Oren Hasson of Tel Aviv University's ...


Study shows how camels keep their cool

Study shows how camels keep their cool

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jul 15, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- UQ research has found when it comes to camels, staying cool may be the key to reproductive success.


Male seahorses like big mates

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jul 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Male seahorses have a clear agenda when it comes to selecting a mating partner: to increase their reproductive success. By being choosy and preferring large females, they are likely to have more and bigger eggs, as well as ...


Key to evolutionary fitness: Cut the calories

Biology / Evolution

created Jul 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Charles Darwin and his contemporaries postulated that food consumption in birds and mammals was limited by resource levels, that is, animals would eat as much as they could while food was plentiful and produce as many offspring ...


Mate selection: How does she know he'll take care of the kids?

Mate selection: How does she know he'll take care of the kids?

Biology / Other

created Jun 18, 2009 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Throughout the animal kingdom brilliant colors or elaborate behavioral displays serve as "advertisements" for attracting mates. But, what do the ads promise, and is there truth in advertizing? Researchers ...


Evolution of human sex roles more complex than described by universal theory

Biology / Evolution

created Apr 24, 2009 | popularity 3.6 / 5 (9) | comments 6

A new study challenges long-standing expectations that men are promiscuous and women tend to be more particular when it comes to choosing a mate. The research, published by Cell Press in the April issue of the journal Trends in ...


Researchers tie crest size to seabirds' suitability as a mate

Researchers tie crest size to seabirds' suitability as a mate

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A newly released study by researchers at the University of Alaska Fairbanks offers evidence that in one breed of northern seabird, the size of males' feather crests may be more than simple ornamentation.


Personality influences reproductive success

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Mar 25, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

A new study published in the Journal of Personality reveals that personality at adolescence predicts reproductive success later in life. The study findings showed that male and female teens with socially dominant personalities were m ...


Researchers take first look at the genetic dynamics of inbreeding depression

Researchers take first look at the genetic dynamics of inbreeding depression

Biology / Ecology

created Mar 12, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Researchers have taken a first look at the broad genetic changes that accompany reproductive declines in inbred populations. Although scientists have known for more than a century that small populations of ...


Men and women may need different diets: research

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 16, 2008 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (14) | comments 0

Diet can strongly influence how long you live and your reproductive success, but now scientists have discovered that what works for males can be very different for females.