Related topics: magnetic field , solar system



Solar wind

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The solar wind is a stream of charged particles—a plasma—ejected from the upper atmosphere of the sun. It consists mostly of electrons and protons with energies of about 1 keV. The stream of particles varies in temperature and speed with the passage of time. These particles are able to escape the sun's gravity, in part because of the high temperature of the corona, but also because of high kinetic energy that particles gain through a process that is not well-understood.

The solar wind creates the Heliosphere, a vast bubble in the interstellar medium surrounding the solar system. Other phenomena include geomagnetic storms that can knock out power grids on Earth, the aurorae such as the Northern Lights, and the plasma tails of comets that always point away from the sun.

For more information about Solar wind, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with solar wind

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UNH space scientists help catch the interstellar wind

Scientists Explore Galactic Frontier, Release First-Ever All-Sky Map (w/ Video)

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (23) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- NASA's Interstellar Boundary Explorer, or IBEX, spacecraft has made it possible for scientists to construct the first comprehensive sky map of our solar system and its location in the Milky ...


How the Moon produces its own water

How the Moon produces its own water

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (15) | comments 6

(PhysOrg.com) -- The Moon is a big sponge that absorbs electrically charged particles given out by the Sun. These particles interact with the oxygen present in some dust grains on the lunar surface, producing ...


Cosmic rays hit space age high

Cosmic Rays Hit Space Age High

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (16) | comments 4

(PhysOrg.com) -- Planning a trip to Mars? Take plenty of shielding. According to sensors on NASA's ACE (Advanced Composition Explorer) spacecraft, galactic cosmic rays have just hit a Space Age high.


Scientists discover surprise in Earth's upper atmosphere

Scientists discover surprise in Earth's upper atmosphere

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (23) | comments 5

(PhysOrg.com) -- UCLA atmospheric scientists have discovered a previously unknown basic mode of energy transfer from the solar wind to the Earth's magnetosphere. The research, federally funded by the National ...


Signs of ideal surfing conditions spotted in ocean of solar wind

Physics / Plasma Physics

created Aug 31, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at the University of Warwick have found what could be the signal of ideal wave "surfing" conditions for individual particles within the massive turbulent ocean of the solar wind. The discovery ...


Magnetic tornadoes could liberate Mercury's tenuous atmosphere

Magnetic Tornadoes Could Liberate Mercury's Tenuous Atmosphere

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Jun 02, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (6) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- As the closest planet to the sun, Mercury is scorching hot, with daytime temperatures of more than 800 degrees Fahrenheit (approximately 450 degrees Celsius). It is also the smallest rocky ...


Solar wind tans young asteroids

Solar wind tans young asteroids

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Apr 22, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 1

A new study published in Nature this week reveals that asteroid surfaces age and redden much faster than previously thought -- in less than a million years, the blink of an eye for an asteroid. This study ...


Where did Venus's water go?

Where did Venus's water go?

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Dec 18, 2008 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- Venus Express has made the first detection of an atmospheric loss process on Venus's day-side. Last year, the spacecraft revealed that most of the lost atmosphere escapes from the night-side. ...


A handout image received courtesy of the US Geological Survey shows planet Mars

New spaceship force field makes Mars trip possible

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 04, 2008 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (108) | comments 24

According to the international space agencies, "Space Weather" is the single greatest obstacle to deep space travel. Radiation from the sun and cosmic rays pose a deadly threat to astronauts in space.


Heliosphere

First images of solar system's invisible frontier

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Jul 02, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (35) | comments 5

NASA's sun-focused STEREO spacecraft unexpectedly detected particles from the edge of the solar system last year, allowing University of California, Berkeley, scientists to map for the first time the energized ...


A Tale of Planetary Woe

A Tale of Planetary Woe (w/ Video)

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Nov 11, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (11) | comments 5

Once upon a time — roughly four billion years ago — Mars was warm and wet, much like Earth. Liquid water flowed on the Martian surface in long rivers that emptied into shallow seas. A thick atmosphere blanketed ...


The Stars My Destination

The Stars My Destination

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Nov 10, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (23) | comments 2

The Voyager spacecraft are now in the outermost layer of the heliosphere, traveling toward interstellar space - the first man-made spacecraft to travel such a vast distance from Earth.


Solar winds triggered by magnetic fields

Solar winds triggered by magnetic fields

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Nov 02, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- Solar wind generated by the sun is probably driven by a process involving powerful magnetic fields, according to a new study led by UCL (University College London) researchers based on the ...


First IBEX maps reveal fascinating interactions occurring at the edge of the solar system

Galactic magnetic fields may control the boundaries of our solar system

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (9) | comments 2

The first all-sky maps developed by NASA's Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) spacecraft, the initial mission to examine the global interactions occurring at the edge of the solar system, suggest that the galac ...


Cassini Data Help Redraw Shape of Solar System

Cassini Data Help Redraw Shape of Solar System (w/ Video)

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (13) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Images from the Ion and Neutral Camera on NASA's Cassini spacecraft suggest that the heliosphere, the region of the sun's influence, may not have the comet-like shape predicted by existing ...