News tagged with synthetic

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New Synthetic Molecules Trigger Immune Response to HIV and Prostate Cancer

New Synthetic Molecules Trigger Immune Response to HIV and Prostate Cancer

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Nov 05, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (9) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at Yale University have developed synthetic molecules capable of enhancing the body’s immune response to HIV and HIV-infected cells, as well as to prostate cancer cells. Their ...


Study uses satellite imagery to identify active magma systems in East Africa's Rift Valley

Study uses satellite imagery to identify active magma systems in East Africa's Rift Valley

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Nov 04, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

A team from the University of Miami, University of El Paso and University of Rochester have employed Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) images compiled over a decade to study volcanic activity ...


Yeast in a shell: Coating individual living yeast cells with silicon dioxide

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Nov 03, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Our breakfast egg is a peculiarity of nature: a single cell protected by a thin mineral layer. Apart from a number of tiny radiolaria and diatoms, individual cells normally do not have a hard shell. Korean ...


'Spaghetti' scaffolding could help grow skin in labs

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Scientists are developing new scaffolding technology which could be used to grow tissues such as skin, nerves and cartilage using 3D spaghetti-like structures. Their research is highlighted in the latest issue of Business, the qu ...


Satellite data look behind the scenes of deadly earthquake

Satellite data look behind the scenes of deadly earthquake

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Using satellite radar data and GPS measurements, Chinese researchers have explained the exceptional geological events leading to the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake that killed nearly 90 000 people in China's Sichuan ...


Blood vessel builders

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 13, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Futuristic plans to grow replacement organs, bones or muscles for soldiers maimed on the battlefield or patients suffering from debilitating disease or injury won't be anything but science fiction unless new blood vessels ...


Toward better solar cells: Chemists gain control of light-harvesting paths

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Oct 08, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

University of Florida chemists have pioneered a method to tease out promising molecular structures for capturing energy, a step that could speed the development of more efficient, cheaper solar cells.


New labels might decrease overall demand for milk

Other Sciences / Economics

created Oct 02, 2009 | popularity 2.7 / 5 (3) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Recent increases in organic and hormone-free milk labeling might negatively affect sales of milk without such labels, and could lead to a decreased demand for all milk types, according to a new economic study ...


Nanotechnology and synthetic biology: What does the American public think?

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Nanotechnology and synthetic biology continue to develop as two of the most exciting areas of scientific discovery, but research has shown that the public is almost completely unaware of the science and its applications. ...


Magnetic Nanoworms and Nanocrystals Deliver siRNA to Tumors

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Sep 23, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Small pieces of nucleic acid known as short interfering RNAs, or siRNAs, can turn off the production of specific proteins, a property that makes them one of the more promising new classes of anticancer drugs ...


Fabrics that fight germs, find explosives go to market

Fabrics that fight germs, find explosives go to market

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Sep 22, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Two Cornell researchers have launched iFyber LLC, which markets fabrics with embedded nanoparticles to detect explosives and dangerous chemicals or to serve as antibacterials for hospitals.


New biosensor can detect bacteria instantaneously

New biosensor can detect bacteria instantaneously

Chemistry / Analytical Chemistry

created Sep 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

A research group from the Rovira i Virgili University (URV) in Tarragona, Spain, has developed a biosensor that can immediately detect very low levels of Salmonella typhi, the bacteria that causes typhoid fever. ...


Organic weed control for dandelions

Biology / Ecology

created Sep 08, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Spring and summer often find homeowners out in their yards, busily attempting to control the onslaught of dandelions in a quest for green, weed-free lawns. Dandelions, broadleaf perennial plants that have a questionable reputation ...


Sustainable fertilizer: Urine and wood ash produce large harvest

Sustainable fertilizer: Urine and wood ash produce large harvest

Space & Earth / Environment

created Sep 02, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Results of the first study evaluating the use of human urine mixed with wood ash as a fertilizer for food crops has found that the combination can be substituted for costly synthetic fertilizers to produce ...


The invasive green mussel may inspire new forms of wet adhesion

Invasive mussel may inspire new adhesive

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 27, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- The green mussel is known for being a notoriously invasive fouling species, but scientists have just discovered that it also has a very powerful form of adhesion in its foot, according to ...