News tagged with toxicology

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Where do nanomaterials go in the body?

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Nov 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Tiny, engineered nanomaterials can already be found in many consumer products, and have been hailed as having widespread future uses in areas ranging from medicine to industrial processes. However, little is known about what ...


Study shows how carbon nanotubes can affect lining of the lungs

Study shows how carbon nanotubes can affect lining of the lungs

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Oct 25, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Carbon nanotubes are being considered for use in everything from sports equipment to medical applications, but a great deal remains unknown about whether these materials cause respiratory ...


Scientists develop novel method to generate functional hepatocytes for drug testing

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists have for the first time produced liver cells from adult skin cells using the induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology.


Diesel Exhaust Is Linked To Cancer Development Via New Blood Vessel Growth

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 02, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists here are the first to demonstrate that the link between diesel fume exposure and cancer lies in the ability of diesel exhaust to induce the growth of new blood vessels that serve as a food supply ...


People vary widely in ability to eliminate arsenic from the body

People vary widely in ability to eliminate arsenic from the body

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 26, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Large variations exist in peoples' ability to eliminate arsenic from the body, according to a new study that questions existing standards for evaluating the human health risks from the potentially toxic substance. ...


Warning over codeine use after tonsillectomy

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 19, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A report out of The University of Western Ontario, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, warns the use of codeine to treat pain following a tonsillectomy could prove fatal for some children. Dr. Gideon Koren, ...


How mice and humans differ immunologically

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Edith Hessel and colleagues, at Dynavax Technologies Corporation, Berkeley, have identified the reason that humans and rodents respond differently to a molecule that is being developed to treat allergic diseases.


Study finds homicidal poisoning rising, more likely in infants and elderly

Medicine & Health / Health

created May 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Homicidal poisonings are rare but on the rise -- and infants are the most common victims -- according to a new University of Georgia study that aims to raise awareness of this often overlooked crime.


Researchers identify how PCBs may alter in utero, neonatal brain development

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

In three new studies — including one appearing online today in the Public Library of Science - Biology (PLoS - Biology) — UC Davis researchers provide compelling evidence of how low levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PC ...


Facemasks help prevent adverse cardiovascular effects caused by pollution

Medicine & Health / Health

created Mar 13, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Diesel exhaust causes arteries to lose their flexibility. Researchers writing in BioMed Central's open access journal Particle and Fibre Toxicology found that exposure to engine pollution resulted in arterial stiffness in a g ...


Researcher: New toxicant safety standards are needed to protect the young

Researcher: New toxicant safety standards are needed to protect the young

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 20, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- In an invited, peer-reviewed journal article on how prenatal exposure to toxic substances are linked to a host of diseases in later life -- from atherosclerosis to cancer -- a Cornell toxicologist ...