Viral replication

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Viral replication is the term used by virologists to describe the formation of biological viruses during the infection process in the target host cells. Viruses must first get into the cell before viral replication can occur. From the perspective of the virus, the purpose of viral replication is to allow production and survival of its kind. By generating abundant copies of its genome and packaging these copies into viruses, the virus is able to continue infecting new hosts. Replication between viruses is greatly varied and depends on the type of genes involved.

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News tagged with viral replication

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Discovery of enzyme structure points way to creating less toxic anti-HIV drugs

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

By discovering the atomic structure of a key human enzyme, researchers at The University of Texas at Austin have pointed the way toward designing anti-HIV drugs with far less toxic side effects.


MicroRNAs help control HIV life cycle

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jun 25, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists at Burnham Institute for Medical Research (Burnham) have discovered that specific microRNAs (non-coding RNAs that interfere with gene expression) reduce HIV replication and infectivity in human T-cells. In particular, ...


Scientists identify how key protein keeps chronic infection in check

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 08, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Why is the immune system able to fight off some viruses but not others, leading to chronic, life-threatening infections like HIV and hepatitis C?


Visualizing virus replication in three dimensions

Visualizing virus replication in three dimensions

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 07, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Dengue fever is the most common infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes - some 100 million people around the world are infected. Researchers at the Hygiene Institute at Heidelberg University Hospital ...


Study identifies human genes required for hepatitis C viral replication

Study identifies human genes required for hepatitis C viral replication

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 18, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) researchers are investigating a new way to block reproduction of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) - targeting not the virus itself but the human genes the virus exploits in ...


By imaging live cells, researchers show how hepatitis C replicates

By imaging live cells, researchers show how hepatitis C replicates

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 30, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- The hepatitis C virus is a prolific replicator, able to produce up to a trillion particles per day in an infected person by hijacking liver cells in which to build up its viral replication ...


Capturing replication strategies used by SARS viruses in their bid to spread

Biology /

created Sep 16, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Just over five years ago, an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-coronavirus killed over 750 people. SARS (corona)virus, a positive-stranded RNA virus, replicates in the cytoplasm of host cells, attaching ...