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Wikipedia is a free, web-based and collaborative multilingual encyclopedia, born in the project supported by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation. Its name is a portmanteau of the words wiki (a technology for creating collaborative websites, from the Hawaiian word wiki, meaning "quick") and encyclopedia. Wikipedia's 13 million articles (2.9 million in the English Wikipedia) have been written collaboratively by volunteers around the world, and almost all of its articles can be edited by anyone who can access the Wikipedia website. Proposed by Richard Stallman, it was launched in January 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger, it is currently the most popular general reference work on the Internet.

Critics of Wikipedia accuse it of systemic bias and inconsistencies, and allege that it favors consensus over credentials in its editorial process. Wikipedia's reliability and accuracy are also an issue. Other criticisms center on its susceptibility to vandalism and the addition of spurious or unverified information, though scholarly work suggests that vandalism is generally short-lived.

Jonathan Dee, of The New York Times, and Andrew Lih, in the 5th International Symposium on Online Journalism, have cited the importance of Wikipedia not only as an encyclopedic reference but also as a frequently-updated news resource because of how quickly articles about recent events appear.

When Time magazine recognized You as its Person of the Year for 2006, acknowledging the accelerating success of online collaboration and interaction by millions of users around the world, it cited Wikipedia as one of three examples of Web 2.0 services, along with YouTube and MySpace.

For more information about Wikipedia, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with wikipedia

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The Webby Awards list of the 10 most most influential Internet moments of the decade

Webby Awards name top 10 Internet moments of the decade

Technology / Internet

created Nov 19, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The birth of Wikipedia, the death of Napster, the iPhone, Facebook, and Twitter were named by the Webby Awards on Wednesday as among the top 10 Internet moments of the decade.


The New York Times headquarters in New York City

New York Times publishes 'crowd-funded' article

Technology / Internet

created Nov 11, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The science section of The New York Times contained an unusual article on Tuesday. The story about a huge floating garbage patch in the Pacific Ocean was not written by a Times reporter but by a freelance ...


Review: $99 WikiReader is a pocket encyclopedia (AP)

Review: $99 WikiReader is a pocket encyclopedia

Electronics / Consumer & Gadgets

created Oct 28, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(AP) -- When I was a kid, my dad bought a copy of the Encyclopedia Britannica. It had 32 volumes and took up 4 feet in the book case. I loved to sit on the couch and flip through it, reading articles at random.


Self-managing internet applications flex their muscles

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Oct 02, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A European research project that incubates self-managing internet applications is paying off. It has inspired a Wikipedia that?s better than the original and super-efficient streaming video, with more to ...


Director Roman Polanski attends the opening ceremony of the 8th edition of the Marrakesh film festival in 2008

Wikipedia locks Polanski page after editing war

Technology / Internet

created Sep 28, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A Wikipedia page devoted to Roman Polanski was locked on Monday due to fighting over whether the entry should emphasize his accomplishments as a film-maker or his underage sex case.


A South Korean woman uses a public computer set up at a subway station in Seoul

Answers.com launches website for inquiring minds

Technology / Internet

created Sep 24, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Answers.com on Wednesday debuted a website that merges the power of crowds with knowledge from encyclopedias to sate the curiosity of inquiring minds.


Wikipedia

Wikipedia testing new method to curb false info

Technology / Internet

created Aug 25, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 3

(AP) -- Wikipedia says it is testing a new method for curbing false information on pages devoted to individual people.


Wikipedia operator gets $500,000 foundation grant

Technology / Internet

created Aug 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(AP) -- The nonprofit organization that operates the popular online encyclopedia Wikipedia has received a $500,000 grant from The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation to expand its work bringing free educational content ...


Wikipedia has opened its online encyclopedia pages to the booming ranks of iPhone users

Wikipedia launches iPhone application

Technology / Software

created Aug 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Wikipedia said it has released an iPhone application as part of a drive to open the pages of its revered online encyclopedia to the booming ranks of smart phone users.


The English version of user-generated online encylopedia Wikipedia hosted its three millionth article

English Wikipedia hosts three millionth article

Technology / Internet

created Aug 17, 2009 | popularity 2.7 / 5 (6) | comments 0

The English version of user-generated online encylopedia Wikipedia hosted its three millionth article on Monday -- an entry about a Norwegian actress.


Wired editor acknowledges lifting Wiki material

Technology / Internet

created Jun 24, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(AP) -- The author of a new book about the wisdom of free products on the Web has acknowledged taking some liberties in his own work.


Study: CEOs not doing enough on social networks

Technology / Internet

created Jun 24, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 3

(AP) -- A new study says top CEOs should do a better job managing their presence online, on social sites like Twitter and Facebook and even Wikipedia.


Wikipedia

Wikipedia blocks Scientology from altering entries

Technology / Internet

created May 30, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (18) | comments 14

Wikipedia has blocked the Church of Scientology from editing entries at the communally-crafted online encyclopedia due to an unrelenting battle over the group's image.


Probing Question: How is the computer age changing libraries?

Probing Question: How is the computer age changing libraries?

Technology / Hi Tech

created May 21, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 2

For those of us of a certain age — no need to put a number on it, thank you -- the word "library" still conjures forth memories of solid wood cabinets filled with hand-typed cards, each pointing to a book ...


wolfram alpha

Wolfram Alpha 'Knowledge Engine' is Like a Modern Farmer's Almanac

Technology / Internet

created May 08, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (22) | comments 5

(PhysOrg.com) -- Currently, there's a lot of hype and skepticism surrounding the latest "Google rival," a so-called search engine named Wolfram Alpha. In the near future, anyone with Internet access will be ...