News tagged with working memory

Visual working memory not as specialized in the brain as visual encoding, study finds

Researchers have long known that specific parts of the brain activate when people view particular images. For example, a region called the fusiform face area turns on when the eyes glance at faces, and another region called ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 06, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

High school whiz kids may face reading comprehension issues in university

Everyone knows a high-school high achiever who has floundered in university. Now U of A researcher and Reading Research Lab director George Georgiou may have an explanation for the problem.

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Jan 25, 2012 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Despite the risks, mephedrone users in the UK are ready to try the next legal high

Since mephedrone was made illegal in the UK in 2010, the street price of the drug has risen while the quality has degraded, which in turn may have reduced use of the drug. New research published online today reveals that ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 18, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

'Exergames' may provide cognitive benefit for older adults

Virtual reality-enhanced exercise, or "exergames," combining physical exercise with computer-simulated environments and interactive videogame features, can yield a greater cognitive benefit for older adults ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 17, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Hold that thought? Scientists find sensor that may explain working memory

(Medical Xpress) -- In many cases, a delay occurs between the time you are presented information and the time you respond with an action or decision. Most of us call it a thought, while some scientists call it working memory.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 21, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Young woman with amnesia unable to hold a single face in short-term memory

A 22-year-old woman known as "HC" with amnesia since birth as a result of developing only half the normal volume of the hippocampus in her brain, has demonstrated to scientists that the ability to hold a single face or word ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Nov 09, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 10 | with audio podcast

Mom can buffer effects of stress on teen's memory

(Medical Xpress) -- Chronic stress in childhood can hurt children and teens physically, mentally and emotionally. However, having a sensitive, responsive mother can reduce at least one of these harmful effects, reports a ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Nov 01, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Psychologists defend the importance of general abilities

“What makes a great violinist, physicist, or crossword puzzle solver? Are experts born or made? The question has intrigued psychologists since psychology was born—and the rest of us, too, who may secretly fantasize ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Musical aptitude relates to reading ability

Auditory working memory and attention, for example the ability to hear and then remember instructions while completing a task, are a necessary part of musical ability. But musical ability is also related to verbal memory ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Oct 17, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 2

Research sheds light on origins of greatness

What makes people great? Popular theorists such as the New Yorker's Malcolm Gladwell and the New York Times' David Brooks argue that intelligence plays a role -- but only up to a point. Beyond that, they say, ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Oct 05, 2011 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

'My bladder is full and I can't think!' - Lifespan researcher wins Ig Nobel Prize

Peter J. Snyder, Ph.D., vice president of research for Lifespan, received one of 10 Ig Nobel Prize awards during the annual ceremony last night at Harvard University. Snyder, along with his co-authors and colle ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 30, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Study finds dairy products in adult diets improve cognitive function

Adults who consume dairy products at least once daily have higher cognitive function than those who rarely or never drink milk or eat dairy foods, according to a new study by researchers from the University of South Australia ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 27, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Elpida develops industry's first 25nm process 4-gigabit DDR3 SDRAM

Elpida Memory today announced it had completed development of the industry's first 25-nanometer (nm) process 4-gigabit DDR3 SDRAM. The new chip is also the smallest 4-gigabit DRAM. The new cutting-edge smallest available ...

Technology / Semiconductors

created Sep 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The neuroscience of choosing: Can we understand how the brain makes decisions?

Although still a young field, research in "decision neuroscience" has exploded in the last decade, with scientists beginning to decipher what exactly is happening in our brains when we are making choices, whether big or small.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

A change in perspective could be all it takes to succeed in school

Knowing the right way to handle stress in the classroom and on the sports field can make the difference between success and failure for the millions of students going back to school this fall, new University of Chicago research ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Aug 09, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Working memory

Working memory is a theoretical construct within cognitive psychology as to the structures and processes used for temporarily storing and manipulating information in short-term memory. Many theories exist both as to the theoretical structure of working memory as well as to the role of specific parts of the brain involved in working memory. Most research identifies that the frontal cortex, parietal cortex, anterior cingulate, and parts of the basal ganglia are crucial for its functioning. The neural basis of working memory mostly comes from lesion experiments in animals and functional imaging upon humans.

For more information about Working memory, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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